铁观音属于什么茶 铁观音是属于乌龙茶类

铁观音是什么茶？铁观音是属于乌龙茶类，产于福建省泉州市安溪县，发明于1725—1735年，是中国十大名茶之一乌龙茶类的代表。它介于绿茶和红茶之间，属于半发酵茶类，是我国绿茶、红茶、青茶（乌龙茶）、白茶、黄茶、黑茶、六大茶类之一。铁观音除具有一般茶叶的保健功能外，还具有抗衰老、抗癌症、抗动脉硬化、防治糖尿并减肥健美、防治龋齿、清热降火，敌烟醒酒等功效。

铁观音最好用盖碗泡，水尽量用纯净水来泡，水温九十度左右为宜，第一道水洗茶和暖杯，第二道水十五秒为香，以后每道顺延十五秒，最好不超过七道茶水，若是春茶基本是五道，无明显茶香后属茶渣，虽有味实无保健之效，铁观音非越久越好喝，茶香回味为好茶独有，所以品茶以新茶为佳，且上好铁观音有酸度，若久存则酸度渐失去。在泡行茶过程中，身体保持良好的姿态，头要正、肩要平，动作过程中眼神与动作要和谐自然，在泡茶过程中要沉肩、垂肘、提腕，要用手腕的起伏带动手的动作，切忌肘部高高抬起。冲泡过程中左右手要尽量交替进行，不可总用一只手去完成所有动作，并且左右手尽量不要有交叉动作。冲泡时要掌握高冲低斟原则，即冲水时可悬壶高冲、或根据泡茶的需要采用各种手法，但如果是将茶汤倒出，就一定要压低泡茶器，使茶汤尽量减少在空气中的时间，以保持茶汤的温度和香气。品茶包括四方面内容：一审茶名，二观茶形色泽（干茶、茶汤），三闻茶香（干茶、茶汤），四尝滋味。

铁观音不仅香高味醇，是天然可口佳饮，而且养生保健功能在茶叶中也属佼佼者。现代医学研究表明，铁观音除具有一般茶叶的保健功能外，还具有抗衰老、抗癌症、抗动脉硬化、防治糖尿并减肥健美、防治龋齿、清热降火，敌烟醒酒等功效。铁观音于民国八年自福建安溪引进木栅区试种，分「红心铁观音」及「青心铁观音」两种，主要产区在文山期树属横张型，枝干粗硬，叶较稀松，芽少叶厚，产量不高，但制包种茶品质高，产期较青心乌龙晚。其树性稍，叶呈椭圆形，叶厚肉多。叶片平坦展开，适宜种植铁观音茶。

英语翻译

What kind of tea is Tieguanyin? Tieguanyin belongs to the oolong tea category. It was produced in Anxi County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province. It was invented between 1725 and 1735. It is one of the top ten famous teas in China. It is located between green tea and black tea and belongs to the semi-fermented tea category. It is one of the six major tea categories in my country: green tea, black tea, green tea (oolong tea), white tea, yellow tea, dark tea and so on. In addition to the health functions of general tea, Tieguanyin also has anti-aging, anti-cancer, anti-arteriosclerosis, prevention and treatment of diabetes, weight loss and bodybuilding, prevention and treatment of dental caries, clearing heat and reducing fire, and anti-smoking and sobering effects.

Tieguanyin is best to be soaked in a bowl, and the water should be soaked with pure water as much as possible. The water temperature is about 90 degrees. The first water washes the tea and warms the cup, the second water is fragrant for fifteen seconds, and each subsequent course is extended for 15 seconds. , Preferably no more than seven teas, if the spring tea is basically five, there is no obvious tea scent after it is tea dregs, although the taste is not healthy, the longer the Tieguanyin is, the better it tastes, the aftertaste of the tea is unique to good tea Therefore, new tea is better for tasting tea, and the good Tieguanyin has acidity. If it is stored for a long time, the acidity will gradually be lost. In the process of making tea, keep your body in a good posture, with your head straight and shoulders flat, your eyes and movements should be harmonious and natural during the movement, shoulders should be lowered, elbows should be lowered, wrists should be lifted, and wrists should be used in the process of making tea. Do not raise your elbows when you move your hands up and down. During the brewing process, the left and right hands should be alternated as much as possible. Do not always use one hand to complete all the movements, and try not to cross the left and right hands. When brewing, the principle of high brewing and low pouring should be mastered, that is, the pot can be suspended while flushing, or various methods can be used according to the needs of tea, but if the tea is poured out, the tea maker must be lowered to make the tea as much as possible Reduce the time in the air to maintain the temperature and aroma of the tea soup. Tea tasting includes four aspects: the name of the tea in the first trial, the shape and color of the tea (dry tea, tea soup), the smell of the tea (dry tea, tea soup), and the four tastes.

Tieguanyin is not only fragrant and mellow, it is a natural and delicious drink, but also has the best health-preserving and health-care functions in tea. Modern medical research has shown that Tieguanyin has anti-aging, anti-cancer, anti-arteriosclerosis, prevention and treatment of diabetes, weight loss and bodybuilding, prevention and treatment of dental caries, clearing heat and reducing fire, and anti-smoking and sobering effects. Tieguanyin was introduced from Anxi, Fujian Province in the eighth year of the Republic of China for trial planting. It is divided into two types: "Red Heart Tieguanyin" and "Green Heart Tieguanyin". It is relatively sparse, with few buds and thick leaves. The yield is not high, but the quality of Baozhong tea is high, and the production period is later than Qingxin Oolong. The tree is slightly arborescent, the leaves are oval, thick and fleshy. The leaves spread out flat, suitable for planting Tieguanyin tea.